Material synthesis, surface modification, analysis related technology

〜Collaboration between material engineers and battery engineers~

We propose next-generation material related development through development of KRI owned basic technology.

Synthetic environment provided by KRI

  • ●With nonaqueous secondary battery materials such as lithium, magnesium, sodium, it could be possible to promote efficient development by eliminating the influence of water during synthesis.
  • ●Isolation of unstable complexes and synthesis of synthetic intermediates can lead to elucidation of reaction mechanism.

Fabrication process technology of next generation materials

After nucleation from a homogeneous system, it shifts to a heterogeneous reaction system.
Uniform particles can be obtained by appropriately selecting the transition conditions at this time.

Nanocoating

●Introduction of tumbling fluid bed granulator dryer / coater system

  • ・KRI newly introduces tumbling fluid bed granulator dryer / coater system. It enables nanocoating with more precise and mass production not possible with conventional sol-gel method.

●Fusion with KRI coating technology

  • ・Utilizing the knowledge of the sol-gel method, it develops into a tumbling fluid bed granulator dryer / coater system (coating material, quantity, form, etc.).
  • ・Not only inorganic compounds, but also nanocoating of organic materials (polymers, etc.) are also possible.

●Expected performance by nanocoating

  • ・Improvement of battery performance by nanocoating on positive and negative electrode material surface (charge / discharge cycle deterioration, input / output characteristics, gas generation, etc.)
  • ・Ionic conductivity improvement and reaction suppression by nanocoating on solid electrolyte
  • ・Analysis of material surface structure on battery performance

●NMR:Environment for battery related evaluation

  • ・Sampling and measurement without exposing materials to atmosphere
  • ・Low temperature measurement up to -100℃
  • ・PFG-NMR (Molecule diffusion measurement)

[Analysis example]

  • ・Solid state NMR low temperature measurement: analysis of lithium insertion state
  • ・Electrolyte analysis by molecular diffusion measurement

●XRD: Structural analysis by multifunctional X-ray diffractometer

  • ・Structural changes can be traced at temperature variables (−40℃~800℃)
  • ・Atmosphere controllable
  • [Analysis example]

  • ・Tracking crystal structure change in charge / discharge state
  • ・Detection of trace impurities in active materials

●Confocal microscope: Electrode cross section change (Operando measurement)

  • ・Observation of electrode cross section during charge / discharge (particle: electrode thickness)
  • ・Observation of dendrite deposition sites
  • ・Observation of uneven reaction in electrodes
  • ・Measurement at −30℃~80℃ is possible